In 2025, there are seven tax brackets and rates: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. You may be taxed at just one rate, but it’s likely that you’ll end up in several brackets. How much you pay depends on factors such as your income and filing status.
Before we dive in, here’s how to read these tables
You’ll want to find your total taxable income in the “tax bracket” column. The correlating tax rate is the highest tax rate you’ll pay — it doesn’t apply to all of your income; it just applies to the portion that falls within that bracket. The income in the lower brackets is taxed at those lower rates.
For example, let’s say you’re a single filer who earned $150,000 in 2025. The top rate you’d pay on a portion of your income is 24%. The rest would be taxed at 10%, 12% and 22%.
2025 single filer tax brackets
Expand to see taxes owed for single filers
$1,192.50 plus 12% of the amount over $11,925
$5,578.50 plus 22% of the amount over $48,475
$17,651 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
$40,199 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
$57,231 plus 35% of the amount over $250,525
$188,769.75 plus 37% of the amount over $626,350
2025 married filing jointly tax brackets
Expand to see taxes owed for married couples filing jointly
$2,385 plus 12% of the amount over $23,850
$11,157 plus 22% of the amount over $96,950
$35,302 plus 24% of the amount over $206,700
$80,398 plus 32% of the amount over $394,600
$114,462 plus 35% of the amount over $501,050
$202,154.50 plus 37% of the amount over $751,600
2025 head of household tax brackets
Expand to see taxes owed for heads of household
$1,700 plus 12% of the amount over $17,000
$7,442 plus 22% of the amount over $64,850
$15,912 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
$38,460 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
$55,484 plus 35% of the amount over $250,500
$187,031.50 plus 37% of the amount over $626,350
2025 married filing separately tax brackets
Expand to see taxes owed for married couples filing separately
$1,192.50 plus 12% of the amount over $11,925
$5,578.50 plus 22% of the amount over $48,475
$17,651 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
$40,199 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
$57,231 plus 35% of the amount over $250,525
$101,077.25 plus 37% of the amount over $375,800
Estimate your 2025 tax rates
Tax brackets and rates for past years
2024 tax brackets and rates
Married filing jointly (or surviving spouse)
Married filing separately
2023 tax brackets and rates
Married filing separately
2022 tax brackets and rates
Married, filing separately
